THE DORIS
DUKE COLLECTION OF IMPORTANT JEWELRY
- A PAIR OF DIAMOND AND
EMERALD EAR PENDANTS, BY DAVID WEBB
Each circular and baguette-cut diamond twin leaf surmount, suspending a detachable
fluted emerald drop, enhanced by a single-cut diamond cap and diamond collet
accent, mounted in platinum, circa 1957
Surmounts signed Webb for David Webb
Provenance David Webb, 30 November 1957, $12,200
Records indicate the emerald drops cost $8,000, the diamond surmounts, $4,200.
- A MAGNIFICENT SINGLE-STRAND
EMERALD NECKLACE
Composed of fifty-three graduated emerald beads, joined by an old European-cut
diamond
pierced plaque clasp, centering upon a sugarloaf cabochon emerald, mounted
in gold and
silver, circa 1935, 17¼ ins.
The total weight of the emeralds is approximately 224.90 carats
For an illustration of a similar single-strand emerald bead necklace, please
refer to Bernard
Morel, "The French Crown Jewels", Fonds Mercator, Antwerp, 1988,
page 274
- more
Emeralds
In the 15th and 16th centuries, with the advent of the
Spanish Conquistadors and their capture
of the Inca Empire, Colombian emeralds began to journey across the oceans
to Europe and the Philippines, which
was a Spanish colony at the time.
From the Philippines, the emeralds continued to travel to the Maharajahs of
India. The relatively soft hardness of
emeralds allowed the Mughal Emperors to carve verses of the Koran into the
gemstones as well as exquisite foliate designs. The Maharajahs set the Colombian
stones into elaborate belts, kada bangles and headpieces
.
The most important of the Colombian mines were the Muzo and Chivor located
approximately 75 miles from
Bogota. The Incas rigorously defended the locations of the sacred mines by
concealing the way; they were
discovered accidentally in 1558.
Colombian emeralds appeared in many Royal Collections and have since been
offered at auction.
Most famous perhaps was the collection of jewels of Empress Eugenie, sold
on 24 May 1887,
which contained several magnificent emeralds and was purchased by Tiffany
& Co.
More recently, in 1992, a collection of diamond and emerald jewelry sold on
behalf of Mrs. James de Rothschild's Charitable Trust was offered by Christie's
in Geneva.
The emerald bead tiara, seed pearl and emerald drop sautoir by Cartier, and
other magnificent gems could be
traced not only to the Empress Eugenie, but, possibly Queen Isabella II, who
ascended the throne in 1833.
The three emerald bead necklaces belonging to Doris Duke contain emeralds
that probably originate from
the Muzo mines. The necklaces were likely purchased in India on her honeymoon
with James Cromwell in 1935.
The intense color and distinct saturation that typifies a Colombian emerald
is illustrated perfectly in these
remarkable necklaces. Doris Duke, with her fascination
of Eastern culture, would be intrigued by the journey of the emeralds while
appreciating their unique beauty.
The Duke
Collection:
EXQUISITE ART
DECO DIAMOND AND ENAMEL EVENING BAG, BY CARTIER
DIAMOND HAIR SLIDES, BY CARTIER
MAGNIFICENT BELLE EPOQUE DIAMOND AND PEARL PENDANT
NECKLACE, BY CARTIER
SPECTACULAR INDIAN DIAMOND NECKLACE
MAGNIFICENT ART DECO DIAMOND BRACELET, BY CARTIER
ELEGANT DIAMOND CLIP BROOCH, BY DAVID WEBB
EXQUISITE DIAMOND RING, BY TIFFANY & CO
IMPORTANT PAIR OF ART DECO DIAMOND BRACELETS, BY
CARTIER
ELEGANT SAPPHIRE, DIAMOND AND SEED PEARL BRACELET,
BY CARTIER
A PAIR OF DIAMOND AND CULTURED PEARL EAR
PENDANTS, BY DAVID WEBB
AN ART DECO PEARL AND DIAMOND BRACELET,
BY CARTIER
MAGNIFICENT TWO-STRAND EMERALD NECKLACE
AN ART DECO EMERALD, PEARL AND DIAMOND CLIP
BROOCH, BY CARTIER
AN EXQUISITE ART DECO EMERALD AND DIAMOND BRACELET,
BY CARTIER
A PAIR OF DIAMOND AND EMERALD EAR PENDANTS,
BY DAVID WEBB
A MAGNIFICENT SINGLE-STRAND EMERALD NECKLACE
A SPECTACULAR RUBY AND CULTURED PEARL NECKLACE, BY
DAVID WEBB
VERDURA BROOCH
RETRO DIAMOND AND GOLD FEATHER BROOCH, BY FULCO DI
VERDURA
DIAMOND, TURQUOISE, FRESHWATER PEARL AND GOLD INDIAN
HEAD BROOCH,
BY FULCO DI VERDURA
RETRO SAPPHIRE, DIAMOND AND GOLD CUFF BRACELET, BY
CARTIER
MULTI-STRAND SEED PEARL NECKLACE
A PAIR OF RUBY AND DIAMOND PENDANTS, BY DAVID
WEBB
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