necklace,Hannover,gems,sapphires,ruby,rubin,Prinzessin,Princess,braunschweigisch,Schmuck,royals,royal jewels,diamant,antik,diamonds,welfen,Kollier der Königin,Marie,Pearls,Queen,frankreich,Marie-Antoinette,France Kollier der Königin Marie von Hannover |  Schmuck Perlen | Pearls of Marie-Antoinette of France history gems, jewelry of royal family of France and Hannover Kollier der Königin Marie von Hannover |  Schmuck Perlen | Pearls of Marie-Antoinette of France Princess Thyra von Hannover, Duchess of  Perlenkette, Perlenkollier, Perlenschmuck, Perlencollier, kaufen, verkaufen, vererben, verschenken, ankaufen, Kollier der Königin Marie von Hannover |  Schmuck Perlen | Pearls of Marie-Antoinette of France herzogin von cumberland, Prinzessin Thyra von Hannover, Prinzessin von Dänemark Kollier der Königin Marie von Hannover |  Schmuck Perlen | Pearls of Marie-Antoinette of France herzogin von cumberland, Prinzessin Thyra von Hannover, Prinzessin von Dänemark Kollier der Königin Marie von Hannover |  Schmuck Perlen | Pearls of Marie-Antoinette of France


Königin Marie von Hannover anlässlich eines Kostümballs, ihre Robe ist dekoriert mit echten Juwelen und Schmuck, entlang des Corsagensaums hat sie ein Perlenhalsband angebracht, das in Zick-zack-Form verläuf und eine eckige Girlande von Diamanten über eine Rubin besetzte Linie.
Daran befestigt ist jeweils eine Perle.
Ihre Schwiegertochter, Herzogin Thyra von Cumberland trägt den Schmuck später als Halsband und ist deutlich zu erkennen.

1862 hat die französische Firma Marret & Beaugrand auf der Pariser Messe ein gleichartiges Kollier vorgestellt, es könnte das aus dem Hannoverschen Königshaus sein.

Nun sind nach über 200 Jahren, ein weitere Halskette aufgetaucht. Die Kette soll 1849 in dieser Art gefertigt worden sein, jedoch die Perlen haben eine längere Geschichte, sie gehörten angeblich der Königin von Frankreich Marie-Antoinette.

 

Die Perlen der Königin Marie-Antoinette

Links Königin Marie-Antoinette von Frankreich geschmückt mit Perlenketten und Perlensträngen dekoriert im Haar.

 

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Queen Marie of Hannover | Pearl Necklace

Queen Marie of Hannover owned a very special pearl necklace in zig-zag design, she wore it on a costumball as bordure at her gown.
Later her daughter-in-law, Princess Thyra, Duchess of Cumberland, wore this pearl necklace on her neck. It´s know that Beaugrant Paris had made this kind of jewel and displayed it on the exhibition in 1862 at Paris.

 

Queen Marie-Antoinettes Pearls| Royal Jewel History

The large pictured historically important natural pearl, diamond and ruby necklace,above, is sayed the the pearls belonged to Marie Antoinette (1755-1793)

This elegant necklace which was made in 1849 has a fringe of twenty one graduated drop-shaped grey natural pearls, each suspended from an old-cut diamond collet surmount to the diamond ribbon which intertwines the ruby collar. The collar is set with twelve button-shaped grey natural pearls which are mounted in gold.

The pearls, which date to circa 1780, is sayed that belonged to Marie Antoinette, the last Queen of France whose name is synonymous with extreme extravagance, the height of the French Revolution and death by guillotine in 1793 on thebeaugrand perlencollier precept of treason.
These sumptuous pearls were given by Marie-Antoinette to Lady Sutherland, Elizabeth Leveson-Gower, the wife of the British ambassador (1790-92) Lord George Leveson-Gower for safekeeping.
Lady Elizabeth, Countess of Sutherland, is believed to have aided King Louis XVI and his family’s failed flight from France on 20 June 1791, during the French Revolution (1789-1799).

While Marie Antoinette was imprisoned in the convent of the Feuillants, ‘Without clothes or money, for everything even to her purse and watch had been lost in the Tuileries, she had to depend on the charity of friends. The British ambassadress Lady Sutherland, who had a son of the same age as the Dauphin, had sent them clothes and linen.’ (Joan Haslip, Marie Antoinette (London 1987), p. 265).
This was reportedly the last gesture of kindness shown to the
doomed Queen. Prior to Lady Sutherland’s departure, as part of the embassy’s hurried withdrawal in August 1792, Marie Antoinette gave Lady Sutherland a bag of pearls and diamonds for safe keeping. Anyone caught in possession of this jewellery risked severe punishment.
However, the wife of the British Ambassador had diplomatic immunity and was one of the few who could be trusted to return the jewels when, on 20 June 1791 King Louis XVI and his family made their celebrated attempt to escape France, the Countess did 'all in her power to assist their flight by furnishing disguises to Queen Marie Antoinette and the little Dauphin' . However, the attempt was abortive and the Royal family were brought back to Paris.

The diamonds were subsequently fashioned into the Sutherland diamond necklace, whilst the pearls were mounted, on the occasion of the marriage between Lady Elizabeth’s grandson, George Granville William Sutherland-Leveson-Gower and Anne Hay-Mckenzie on 20 June 1849.
This exceptional necklac ewill be offered at Christie’s London in December.

Provenance:
Archduchess Maria Antonia of Austria, later Marie Antoinette, Queen of France and Navarre (1755-1793), Queen consort of King Louis XVI (1754-1793), daughter of Emperor Francis I and Empress Maria Theresa of Austria

Lady Elizabeth Sutherland, Duchess of Sutherland and suo jure 19th Countess of Sutherland, later Elizabeth Leveson-Gower (1765-1839), wife of George Granville Leveson-Gower (1758-1833), Viscount Trentham, from 1786 2nd Earl Gower, succeeding his father as 2nd Marquess of Stafford in 1803, created 1st Duke of Sutherland in 1833, British ambassador to France from 1790 to 1792

Her son, George Granville Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, Earl Gower (1786-1861), in 1861 2nd Duke of Sutherland

His daughter-in-law, Anne Hay-Mackenzie (1829-1888), daughter of John Hay-Mackenzie of Cromartie and Newhall and great-great-granddaughter of the last Mackenzie Earl of Cromarty, married on 20 June 1849 George Granville William Sutherland-Leveson-Gower (1828-1892), Marquess of Stafford from 1833 to 1861, from 1861 3rd Duke of Sutherland, to become Anne Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, Duchess of Sutherland and 19th Countess of Sutherland, known as Countess of Cromartie in her own right from 1861, Mistress of the Robes and confidante of Queen Victoria from 1870 to 1874, thence by descent.

source:beaugrand; christies


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